Weekly Monthly Insights Charts Tracker Companies Networks Glossary Research
Research topic

Dollarization & Emerging Markets

Currency substitution, capital flows and monetary sovereignty in emerging markets.

The Rise of Digital Money

Tobias Adrian, Tommaso Mancini-Griffoli · 2019 · Report · IMF FinTech Note No. 19/01

Introduces a taxonomy of money and argues privately issued digital money (e-money / stablecoins) could rapidly displace bank deposits.

Key findings
  • Proposes a taxonomy distinguishing e-money/stablecoins from bank deposits and central-bank money.
  • Adoption of e-money could be rapid via network effects and erode bank deposit funding (disintermediation).
  • Coins the risk of 'digital dollarization' in economies with weak currencies.